Monument record 1406 - SKIPISDALE, MINGULAY

Summary

3 groups of cellular structures, also shown on 1st ed. OS map 1880, complex settlement site, including Iron Age and Modern structures

Location

Grid reference NL 55555 81873 (point)
Map sheet NL58SE
Island Mingulay
Parish BARRA, Western Isles

Map

Type and Period (4)

Full Description

NL58SE 22 5554 8187

Centred NL 5560 8204, NL 5554 8187 and NL 5563 8170. Three groups of up to 12 oval and circular "cells". Each group adjoined by walling, passages, with several constructional phases. Much ruined, no corbelling visible.
Visited by OS 30 August 1973

Three unroofed structures are depicted on the 1st edition of the OS 6-inch map (Hebrides, Barra etc, Inverness-shire 1880, sheet lxx), but they are not shown on the current edition of the OS 1:10000 map (1989).
Information from RCAHMS (SAH) 19 June 1997

MY345: settlment complex. Valley floor. A fragment of Iron Age pottery was found ejected from a rabbit burrow in the slope down to the stream that runs east-west immediately to the south of the site. The site, however, is a complex of more than one phase and almost certainly more than one period. The various buildings are contained in an area of c. 30 x 40m. The earliest visible structure appears to be a large circular stone foundation approximately 12m in diameter situated at the west end of the site, and it is from the vicinity of this building that the pottery sherd was recovered. The ring-wall is c. 1m thick and appears to be of a single thickness, which suggest that if it is Iron Age in date, it is either a wheelhouse or a roundhouse. No internal wall divisions were evident, but general structural collapse and stone robbing may account for that. Over and around the ring-wall are a number of later, smaller buildings of all shapes and sizes that continue in an interconnected line to the east for c. 20m where the building line turns, after a small gap, to continue for a further 20m to the north. Some of the sturctures are most likely the shelters that could form a shieling complex of the early modern/modern period, and it is also quite likely that Pictish-period occupation may have continued on the site, expanding out from the ring-wall building. Continuous settlement in a valley like Skipisdale is always a possibility and this site is the most likely location for it, but in such a complex of continually reused buildings and building materials, it cannot be determined by survey alone.
Brannigan & Foster 2000, 118-120


Keith Branigan & Patrick Foster, 2000, From Barra to Berneray: Archaeological Survey and Excavation in the Southern Isles ... (Bibliographic reference). SWE41033.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • --- Bibliographic reference: Keith Branigan & Patrick Foster. 2000. From Barra to Berneray: Archaeological Survey and Excavation in the Southern Isles .... SEARCH vol 5.

Finds (1)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Jul 28 2005 2:24PM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the website maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.